Sep 9, 06:16 PM
Meriden Record Journal
By Jesse Buchanan
Record-Journal staff
CHESHIRE — Full-size framed copies of the Declaration of Independenceand the Constitution hang in the main entrance of the high school, artificially yellowed. They were installed in 2006, following asuggestion by resident John White, but White doesn’t want it to stop there.
Thanks to his urging, copies of the nation’s founding documents mightbecome more common in public schools across the country.
Rep. Christopher S. Murphy, D-5th District, held a press conference Monday to announce that he would propose a nonbinding resolution in Congress encouraging schools to display the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence. White suggested the idea to Murphy.
“There is nothing Republican or Democrat about this idea,” Murphy said. “This is a completely nonpartisan issue.”
White, a former high school English teacher, is concerned that youn gpeople do not understand the fundamental principles of America, andhad his idea several years ago.
Knowledge of the Constitution and civic responsibility has eroded,White said, and the nation will not remain free unless its citizensare educated.
“I’m very concerned about the education of our youth,” he said. Displaying the documents could “help inculcate a sense of patriotismin young people.”
“It begins in the family,” he added, defining patriotism as a loyalty to the Constitution.
Every March 16, White visits Dodd Middle School for Liberty Day tointroduce members of local government to students and reinforce theimportance of the Constitution and Declaration.
“I’m trying to make the Constitution relevant to kids,” he said.
White suggested only a nonbinding resolution, rather thanlegislation, saying the federal government doesn’t have theconstitutional authority to tell school districts they must displaythe documents.
At the press conference, Murphy cited a study that found onlyone-third of high school students had a basic understanding of the Constitution. This ignorance is what Robert Leming of the Center for Civic Education, a nonprofit organization based in California, is trying to combat.
Leming, the director of the “We the People” program, was glad that Cheshire schools chose to display the Constitution and Declaration,but said “it’s much more important to have them talked about.”
The focus on standardized testing has created a shift away from socialstudies and civics, Leming said, subjects that are not tested.
“Science and math is important, but all our students are going to becitizens,” he said.While the only civics requirement in Cheshire is a half credit highschool course, school Superintendent Greg Florio said the mechanics of government, constitutional law and civic responsibility are“interspersed throughout the various grade levels.”
“I think we cover all the aspects of a civics course in our curriculum,” he said.
In 2005, Congress passed legislation creating Constitution Day,mandating that schools teach about the Constitution on or around Sept. 17, the day the Constitution was ratified. The legislation has been met with reluctance by some schools, which view it as an intrusion.
State Rep. Alfred C. Adinolfi, R-Cheshire, who was approached by White in 2006, plans to introduce a legislative version of theresolution in the 2009 session of the General Assembly, if he is re-elected in November. The legislation, which would mandate the display of the documents, has failed twice, once in the Education Committee and once in the Finance Committee. Town Councilor Elizabeth Esty, a Democrat, is opposing Adinolfi.
Adinolfi said he did not know why the legislation failed in past sessions, but said it is already being voluntarily implemented bysome schools.
“If you go throughout the state, you’ll find schools are already doing this,” he said. “It’s not an expensive thing. Out of respect for our Constitution, it’s good to display it.
“Murphy, also seeking re-election, is running against Republicanstate Sen. David Cappiello of Danbury. Cappiello said Monday that, despite his many policy differences with Murphy, he supports the nonbinding resolution.